simple past tense and simple present tense

SIMPLE PAST TENSE

*the formula

           nominal

he/she/it/i + to be (was) + complement

we/they/you + to be(were)  + complement

             verbal

i,you,we.they,she,he,it + v2 + obj/ adv

examples

(+) ani studies english

(-) ani does not study english

(?) does ani study english?+

(+) she was at home

(-) she was not at home

(?) was she at home?

(+) tina sold her car yesterday

(-) tina didi not sell her car yesterday

(?)did tina sell her cat yesterday

(+) she passed the examination

(-) she did not pass the  examination

(?) did she pass the examination ?

(+) he was at office

(-) he was not at office

(?)was he at office ?

SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE

* the formula

       nominal

i/you/we/they + to be (am,are) + complement

         verbal

he/she/it + v1 + s/es + obj/adv

they/we/i/you + v1 +                   obj/adv

example

- mr. adan sometimes teaches english in the afternoon

-we are not ussually busy on sunday morning

-the sun rises in the east and sets in the west

-adan speaks english fluently

- the study english begins at 9 o'clok